23 October 2016 St. Athanasius Lutheran
Church
St. James of Jerusalem
Vienna, VA
“Raised to a New Life”
Text: Matthew
13:54-58; Acts 15:12-22a; James 1:1-12
Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God
our Father, and from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
James was a most unlikely
candidate to be head of the church in Jerusalem. He wasn’t one of the twelve.
He didn’t hear all of Jesus’ teaching and wasn’t there for all His miracles. In
fact, he didn’t believe his brother (or half-brother) was anything but that -
his brother (John 7:5). The guy he grew up
with. Even when Jesus began teaching with an astonishing wisdom and authority
and doing mighty works that could not be explained (as we heard in the Gospel
today), even then He was without honor in his hometown and in his own
household. Mark even tells us that after Jesus began doing these
things, when
his family heard it, they went out to seize him, for they were saying, “He is
out of his mind” (Mark 3:21).
Yet as we heard in the
first reading from Acts, there he is, in the very first church council -
gathered to decide what to do with the Gentiles, whether they needed to become
Jews in order to be Christians - it is not Barnabas or Paul or Peter (who were all
there) making the final judgment and decision, it is James. James, who after
hearing all the testimony, points to the prophet Amos who said all this was
going to happen. When God said: After this I will return, and I will rebuild the tent of David that has fallen; I will rebuild its ruins, and I will restore it, that the remnant of mankind may seek the Lord, and all the Gentiles who are called by my name, says the
Lord, who makes these things known from of old.
For James had come to
understand that, you see, those verses were not just about the Gentiles, but
about his brother. For how had God come and rebuilt the tent of David? How
had He come and rebuilt its ruins and restored it? It wasn’t a physical or
political reality. The Romans were still ruling over them. Israel was not its
own kingdom. And the glory days of David certainly hadn’t returned. But the
restoring and the rebuilding had happened when his brother rose from the
dead. That changed everything. The kingdom of God was greater than a
nation, it was for all nations. And it was for all people. For
Gentiles - people not born of Jewish descent - too. That they
too have a place in the kingdom of God.
Yes, God had come and
done it. God had come in the person of his brother! And for so long, he didn’t even know it. He didn’t believe
it. For so long he thought his brother was more than a few cards short
of a full deck. And I wonder whether James hadn’t been the most stubborn in the
family in his opposition and unbelief. For that’s how God often works. Saul the
great persecutor becomes Paul the great missionary. And in the same way perhaps
James the great skeptic becomes James the head of the church. And we see the
power of God’s Word and resurrection.
Yes, James struggled to
believe it. And maybe he had a lot of guilt about his past - for thinking his
brother crazy, not believing him for so long, and even trying to stop him. And
so the struggle to believe was not just that his brother was who He said
He was - the promised Messiah, God in the flesh - but then also to believe that
there was room in His kingdom not just for Gentiles, but for someone like him. A sinner like him with a past like his.
And maybe that’s your
struggle too. The skeletons in your closet, the sins that still haunt your
mind, the past that seems to follow you around, all of which the devil is more
than happy to use to try to convince you that you are too sinful, your
past is too sordid, that you’re accepted here only because no one knows
your past and the really nasty and sinful stuff you did. It’s all just too
much.
Or maybe your struggle
isn’t with your past but with your present. The sins that you’re stuck in now,
the sin you can’t seem to shake. The anger and bitterness, the doubts, the
immorality, your love of the things of this world, your weakness, your failure
to pray, to spend time in God’s Word, to care for others. You come here and
confess and then do it all again the next week. And you’re so afraid others
will find out the fraud you really are, that your good
Sunday appearance is just that, and that’ll be it. Game over. No room in the
kingdom for someone like you.
Which
would be true . . . if there were still bones in Jesus’ grave. If sin had overcome Him. If the power of
the grave had been too much for Him. But when Jesus said “It is finished”
(John 19:30), it wasn’t His life that was finished, it was game
over for your sin and guilt. For death and the grave. For any doubt that there is room in the kingdom of God for someone
like you. He struck down all those things when He became a worse sinner
than James or Paul or you on the cross because He made all the sin and guilt of
James and Paul and you and all people His own on the cross, died the stinging
death for it all, and then rose from the grave. Your sin and death
couldn’t hold Him, couldn’t defeat Him. Then or now.
And so there
really is
now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus (Romans 8:1).
And that means for you. For you are in Christ Jesus for you have been baptized into Him.
Baptized into His all-encompassing death and resurrection so that your past -
no matter how nasty and sordid and sinful - is His past (and so dealt with and
forgiven), and His future is your future - a place in the kingdom of God. James
may have been Jesus’ brother then, but you are His brothers and sister now (Matthew
12:49-50).
And with that, while the
struggle may not go away, it takes on a different dimension. For while you
still struggle with sin and with the temptations of satan
to disbelieve the Word of God and all its promises to you - that what He says
is good really is good, and what He says is bad we really should avoid, and
that He really does know better than us - we know this too, as James learned
and then wrote in his epistle that we heard today:
Count it all joy, my
brothers, when you meet trials - or when you have
struggles - of various kinds, for you know that the testing
of your faith produces steadfastness. And let steadfastness have its full
effect, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking in nothing.
In other words, when you
are in Christ Jesus, the struggle is good and for good. Just
as Jesus’ struggle with sin and death on the cross was good and for good, so
too the trials and crosses that you bear and the struggles that you face.
They have a purpose: are to produce steadfastness in you.
But what does that mean?
It is a word that means patient endurance, patient waiting. It is a faith word.
It does not mean that you’ll become so steadfast that you’ll stop
sinning, and it does not mean that you’ll become so steadfast that you’ll
not feel temptation anymore. Satan’s not giving up and your sinful nature will
do what sinful nature does - and that is to be drawn to sin. That struggle will
only end when - in death - you pass from this life to the next.
What it means is
steadfastness in Jesus. A steadfast faith, reliance,
on what He has done and not on who you are and what you can do.
Steadfastness in His forgiveness and life. Not that
what you do doesn’t matter and that you’re free to sin - that would be being
the double-minded, unstable man that James speaks of. No, it is rather the
steadfastness of knowing what you do matters, and the confidence that your sin,
your falling and failing is forgiven, swallowed up by Jesus. It is the joy of
having a place in the kingdom even now as Jesus invites you to His banquet, to
feast on His Body and Blood. For you are perfect and complete, lacking in
nothing only when you are in Jesus and He in you. When you die with Him
and rise in Him. When you repent and are filled with His love and His
forgiveness. That’s why He came and is still coming. To so perfect and
complete you; to give all that He is and all that He has to you.
And then whether you are
the lowly brother exalted to the head of the church, like James,
under the trial of leadership with all its problems and temptations to pride
and power, or if you are the rich who is lowered, and under the
trial of loss and shame, or somewhere in between with other trials and
struggles, you are blessed. For through it all God is working in you to make
you perfect and complete in His forgiveness, lacking
nothing in His love, and working through you to bless others. If you
are exalted, it is to be a blessing. It you are humbled, it is to be a blessing
there too. Steadfast not in your own abilities or strength,
but steadfast in Jesus, in His Word and promises, in His life and love.
Now, that is quite a
different way of thinking, you must admit! Much different than how the world, and we, usually think. That our
strength comes not from within us but from outside us. That life comes
from dying. That trials are not a punishment but lead
to joy and blessing. But that is what the resurrection is all about. A new life, a new way of thinking, a new James, a new you.
And then, James says, a crown
of life. That is God’s promise for those who remain steadfast; for
those who remain, by faith, in Christ Jesus. Who really, when you think about
it, was an even more unlikely head of the church than James.
Born under questionable circumstances, a king who tried to kill Him before He
could even walk, His parent fleeing to Egypt, growing up in a little backwater
town, hated and opposed by all the religious leaders of His day, with only a
ragtag little band of not very capable misfits following Him, and then killed
not just as an ordinary criminal, but tossed out with the garbage to a
humiliating crucifixion as a really bad one. Yet there He is, risen from the dead, on the throne at His Father’s right
hand.
And what happened to Him
He wants to do for you. As He did for Peter and Paul and His
brother James. You may not think you’re anything. You might think you’re
unworthy. You might think someone else is better qualified. If
so, good. You’re exactly right. And you’re exactly right for
Jesus to raise you to a new life. And like James, you just might be surprised
where He puts you.
In the
Name of the Father, and of the (+) Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.