5 October 2025
St. Athanasius
Lutheran Church
Pentecost 17 Vienna, VA
Forgiveness for Me AND for
Thee
Text:
Habakkuk
1:1-4; 2:1-4; Luke 17:1-10; 2 Timothy 1:1-14
This
is an encore presentation of a sermon from yesteryear because I like it and
because I think it would be good for folks who were not in the congregation
when I preached it the first time to hear.
Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Father,
and from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
Violence. Iniquity.
Destruction. Strife and contention. Lawlessness increasing, justice
perverted. The wicked are winning.
Is that a description of
what we see today? What is happening in our country and world? Maybe so. But
thats what we heard today from
the prophet Habakkuk. Thats what he saw. In his own country. Among his own people who
should know better. So Habakkuk complained. He had a bone to pick with God. Why
arent You doing anything, God? Why are You just letting this go on?
Why arent You saving? Questions many - maybe you - are asking today, as
well.
God answers Habakkuk, in
verses that (unfortunately) were left out of the reading assigned for today. He
didnt have to answer, God doesnt owe us any explanations,
but He did. And God tells His prophet, Its okay. Im sending in the
Babylonians.
Wait . . . youre what? Thats the nuclear option! The
Babylonians are evil to the core. They are merciless, cruel, and bordering on
the inhuman in how they wage war and treat their foes. Lord, thats not what I meant!
Seriously? Youre not really going to use a nation even worse than Your people
to discipline them, are You? I mean, they just need a rap on the knuckles, not
be blown up!
But thats exactly what God is going
to do. It will surely come, He tells Habakkuk. It will not
delay. The soul of my people is puffed up, it is not right.
But do not fear. Trust. Believe. In Me. The righteous shall
live by his faith. Faith that trusts and believes in God not only in
the good times, but the times when nothing seems to make sense and everything
seems to be falling apart. Such times are not the times to turn away
from God and seek help elsewhere, but to turn toward Him and
trust that He is working good, even if we cannot understand how.
And God did
work good. It wasnt easy, though. The sin and
corruption of His people ran deep. So they spent seventy years in exile from
their land, living in Babylon. But even that was merciful. They deserved far
worse. Then God brought them back. Chastened. Humbled. They rebuilt. And at
just the right time, back in their land, God dealt with their sin again, for
from them was born the promised Messiah. The same God who used the Babylonians
to save them from their wicked ways, now came Himself to save them - and
not just them, but the world - from their sins. Then, too, using the
wickedness of men - betrayal, hatred, perverted justice, and a cross. A
cross which didnt look good at all! And yet
God used to work the greatest good, and exactly what we need.
But Old Testament times and
Babylonian hordes are, you know, a little hard for us to relate to, even if
Habakkuks
description of their evil ways sounds eerily familiar to what we see today. So
lets bring it a bit closer to
home . . . using the words of Jesus from the Holy Gospel we heard today, when
He talked about . . . forgiveness.
Just like in Habakkuks day, there is sin in our
world, no doubt. You know that. It seems to be getting worse every day. You
sin. Others sin against you. And maybe like Habakkuk, you find yourself having
a bone to pick with God about that. About why He lets it go on, why He isnt doing anything about it, why the wicked seem to be winning.
Why God? Do something God!
And maybe, like Habakkuk,
you dont
like His answer. His two-fold answer, which basically boils down to this: I am
doing something about it. Im sending you in. Wait . . . what?
Thats not what I meant!
So first, in the
first part of His answer, Jesus says, yes, My child, there is sin in the world,
I know it. And temptations to sin are sure to come. But dont just look at others, and
point the finger at others - dont you be the source of them! For the one who causes My
little ones, My believers, to sin, it would be better for him if a
millstone were hung around his neck and he were cast into the sea.
Which sounds a bit like the nuclear option God told Habakkuk about, sending in
the Babylonians. For a millstone!? Dont we just
need a rap on the knuckles? Is our sin really that bad? It is.
Then second, and even more than that,
when you are sinned against, when you are hurt, when others trample on you and
take from you and cheat you, forgive them. Rebuke them, show them their
sin, but not to shame them and hurt them back, but to lead them to forgiveness,
which you will give. And not just once or twice. Over and over.
Seven times in a day, if thats what it takes. And even more. For seven is just a number.
Jesus said seventy times seven in another place (Matthew 18:22). The point being: forgiveness
doesnt keep count. Just forgive them.
Now it was the disciples
turn to say: wait . . . what? Lets get this right. Dont cause others to sin, and
if we do, the millstone around our necks and all that. OK. Got it. But when
others sin against us, they dont get a millstone, we have
to forgive them?? Do you know what youre saying, Jesus? What youre asking? We cant be that! We cant do that! Youre asking the impossible!
If you want us to do that, increase our faith!
Maybe you feel that way.
For forgiveness . . . thats just not the way the world works. If you point out someone
elses sin against you, thats just an invitation to get
screamed at (or these days, shot at!) and be told to shut up, sit down, and
mind your own business. And to forgive, thats just an opportunity for
others to continue to walk on you and take advantage of you. But if we, as
Christians, wont do those things, those who arent Christians wont do those things, and the
sin and wickedness in the world just continues to grow, with more necks being
fitted for millstones. Jesus didnt say it would be easy.
Maybe the disciples had
Habakkuk in mind when they said to Jesus, Increase our faith!
Since, as we heard, the righteous shall live by his faith. But
faith is so hard. To trust, to believe, when it doesnt seem to be working, when
nothing seems to make sense, and everything seems to be falling apart. At such
times, dont turn away from God and look to take vengeance yourself, or
harbor that grudge, or make them pay for what they did to you. Turn instead
toward the Lord, who is working good, in the world, in the
church, in you, even if you cannot understand how.
For He has given you
the faith you need.
For really what matters is not the size and strength of your faith, but the
size and strength of the one your faith is in. If your faith is in
yourself and what you are able to do, then no amount of faith will be enough.
But if your faith is in Jesus, then even faith as small as a mustard seed
is more than enough.
For there is nothing Jesus
is not able to do. In fact, far greater than a flying mulberry tree, Jesus took
all of your sin, and mine, and of His people from Habakkuks day, and all the
sin of all this horrible, no good, very bad world and hung it around His own
neck, a weight bigger than the biggest millstone, and He was cast into
the sea of Gods wrath against it. Taking it all and atoning for it with His
own blood and death. And it is atoned for - His resurrection showing
that. That there is no longer any sin, any death, any condemnation that could
hold Him in the depths of the grave. He won. Life won.
And that victory and life
He now gives to you. For Hes the Master who came and
served His servants.
Quite the opposite of God using an even wickeder Babylon to discipline His
wicked people - is God using His perfect Son to serve us with the forgiveness
and life we need. We may think, like Habakkuk: Oh, they just needed a rap on
the knuckles. But nope, God knew they needed even more. And today, maybe we
think: Oh, we just need a little more faith, a little more grace, a
spiritual boost. But nope, God knows we need a lot more than that! Much
more. And so He gives even more. He gives us Himself. He comes and
serves us. First
on the cross, and now giving us the fruits of the cross in the Body and
Blood of His Son. The Master serving the servants. Its not the way the world
works! But why would God do that? The world isnt working very well! So He
does better, and what we need. Forgiving us, feeding us, washing us, absolving
us, mercying us.
And while that really doesnt make much sense, and its hard to wrap our minds
around a God who would do that, for people like us, thank God He does.
So that you can forgive. You can help others stuck
in their sin. Thats how Gods dealing with sin today. Sending His Son for you, and sending
you for them.
Do not fear. No, its not easy. But the
righteous live by faith. Faith not that I know everything and how this
is going to turn out, but that Jesus knows. And faith that, as Paul later wrote
to the Romans (1:17), that it is not the
Law but the Gospel that is the power of God for salvation, for saving. Or in
other words, you are never so weak as when you exercise your
power and hold someones sins against them, and you are never so strong as when
you exercise Gods power and forgive them,
and let God and His Gospel do the rest.
Maybe that shocks you and doesnt quite make sense. Thats okay. Habakkuk felt the
same way! But it did work out, perfectly, according to Gods plan. It is not for us to
know and understand everything; it is for us to trust and believe.
And when you do, and when
you forgive, you may feel like youre doing something heroic. It might seem that way. But, Jesus
goes on to say, dont expect a standing ovation from heaven! Rather, when you
have done all that you were commanded, say, We are unworthy servants;
we have only done what was our duty. You see, we dont earn or deserve anything by what we do, even something as
hard as forgiving! It is, start to finish, all gift,
all grace, from God to you.
From the one who took the millstone with your name on it and hung it
around His own neck. And instead, drowned you in the gracious water of
baptism, to raise you with Himself to a new life. A forgiving life. A trusting
life. The life you now get to live. A life of freedom, knowing the outcome isnt up to you - God already has that worked out. And if He can
use the Babylonians, He can use you and me, too, to accomplish His good and
gracious ways.
For as Paul told Timothy
and the congregations he was serving, God gave us a spirit not of fear
but of power and love and self-control. Therefore do not be ashamed . .
. The world isnt going to like the Gospel
you speak and live, it isnt going to like Gods kind of love, it isnt going to thank you for pointing out their sin. Whats new? But in Habakkuks day and in our day and
all the days before, in between, and yet to come, our loving and merciful God
and Saviour is working to save each and every soul.
Through His cross. Through His forgiveness given by you. Not the way wed do it! But it is not for
us to know how and understand everything; it is for us to trust and believe.
And the empty tomb the evidence you can. The righteous live by faith.
For faith receives that new and resurrected life. And then lives
that new and resurrected life. A life to live now. A life to live forever.
In the Name of the Father, and of the (+) Son, and
of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.