13 September 2026 Saint Athanasius Lutheran Church
Pentecost 16 Vienna, VA
“Learning to Live a New
Life”
Text:
Matthew 18:21-35; Genesis 50:15-21; Romans 14:1-12
Grace, mercy, and peace to you from God our Father,
and from our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Amen.
The Holy Gospel we heard today is tough. Whenever I
read about it or hear it preached, it usually goes something like this: Forgive,
or else! Jesus has forgiven you all your debt, all your sins, so you should
forgive others. They haven’t sinned against you near as much as you’ve sinned
against God, so . . . forgive them. Forgive them, or else!
Now, there’s some truth to that. But is that it? I
know I should do that. I know . . . But how?
How can I be like Joseph? How can I be more
like Joseph and less like the unforgiving servant? Joseph, who received
nothing but wrong from his brothers, but forgives them, and the unforgiving
servant who receives a windfall of forgiveness for his debt, but throws his
brother servant into prison for his debt? It should be the other way around,
right? That’s the way we think. Joseph should throw his no good brothers into
prison for what they did - give them a taste of their own medicine! And the
forgiven servant should share his bounty with his brother servant.
I know what I should do. You know what you
should do. We may even want to do it! To do the right thing. But actually doing
it is another thing, isn’t it? There’s that something inside you and me that
stops us . . . What is that? Why is it there? What can be done about it?
In this parable today, Jesus said this is what the
kingdom of heaven is like. Free, full, lavish forgiveness. Very different than
the world! As different as Joseph from the unforgiving servant. A different as
light from darkness. Living in the kingdom of God is living in a whole new
world. And to try to wrap your mind around that, think of it like a newborn
baby being born into the world. That’s an apt comparison, because that’s what
the Bible calls us. Newborn babes (1 Peter 2:2). Children of God (1 John 3:1). So let’s think that way . . .
A newborn baby comes into the world and it has to
figure everything out! Everything is new - everything! There is light instead
of darkness. There’s a new way of eating. There’s these weird things called
clothes. And other people and hands and being poked - it’s a lot! And just when
you think you’ve got it figured out, something else new comes along!
So, one of the first things you have to learn how
to do is flip over. And that’s hard! But okay, got it. But then . . . wait!
That’s not it? Now I have to crawl? Okay. So you work on that, and begin to do
that. Phew! Got it. Then . . . what? Now I have to get up? And stand? And walk?
And run? There’s always more. More to figure out. More to do for life in this
strange world. And you know what? You fall down a lot! It’s not easy.
That’s Peter. He’s been with Jesus a little while
now, so maybe we could say he’s learned to flip over, maybe even crawl, maybe
he’s even taking baby steps. He knows Jesus forgives a lot, so instead of just
the standard for his day among the Jews, forgiving three times - he takes a few
steps: Lord, how often will my brother sin against me, and I forgive him?
As many as seven times? Not bad, Peter. Not bad. But there’s more . . .
You can’t just learn to crawl or take baby steps, now there’s walking and
running! And so Jesus says to him, “I do not say to you seven times, but seventy times
seven.”
And Peter’s thinking: More? There’s more?
Yes, there’s more in this strange new world we’ve
been born into; baptized into. This strange new world called the kingdom
of heaven. The old ways won’t do anymore.
But here’s the thing: learning to run is one thing.
But it’s no good if you run out into traffic! You have to learn to run the
right way. The unforgiving servant, he ran the wrong way - he ran out into
traffic and got run over. Joseph ran the right way, to His Saviour, to life.
Part of growing up in this strange new kingdom is learning where to run. Or
maybe we could put it this way: for the unforgiving servant, it was all
about the benjamins, all about the money. For
Joseph, it was all about Benjamin - his brother Benjamin,
and his other brothers, too. Very different.
So last week, we thought about the trap of sin and
death - the trap that we’ve been caught in, but which Jesus opens for us and
sets us free. And Jesus did that by taking our place in the trap - by having
our sin and death snap shut on Him on the cross, but then opening that trap in
His resurrection. And so our sins are forgiven, our debt is paid, our death is
overcome, and we are free.
But we then thought a little more about that . . .
that after an animal has been caught in a trap and then set free, it’s still
hurt. It needs healing and strength. And so it is with us. We continue to
receive the medicine of the Word and Sacraments so that we can
not just be set free, but then live this new life of
freedom we’ve been given. And that’s what the master in Jesus’ parable did with
his servant. If you listened carefully, it said that the master of that
servant released him and forgave him the debt. Two
things. He set him free and gave him his life back again. He didn’t
want him just limping around, hurt, but running around in joy and full of life.
Like a newborn that has just learned to run that you can’t slow down. For the
master, it wasn’t about the benjamins - and there
were a lot of benjamins that were owed him! But it
wasn’t about that. It was about his servant.
But that unforgiving servant was still living in
the past, still living the old. It was for him still about the benjamins. So he ran the wrong way. Instead of running to
his brother servant with forgiveness to give to him, he ran to
him to get the benjamins from him.
And the master, when he found out about that, took
it personally. Can you imagine this scenario . . . the servant, after having
been forgiven all his debt, then turning to his master and saying, “Oh, by
the way. I lent your wife a few bucks the other day - think you could give that
back now?” How do you think the master would respond to that? But isn’t
that really what happened here? For didn’t Jesus say, Truly, I say to you,
as you did it to one of the least of these my brothers, you did it to me (Matthew 25:40)?
This new world, this new life we’ve been born into,
baptized into . . . it’s a bit different, isn’t it? Shocking may
be would be a better word for it! And I think Peter was shocked a bit at all
this.
As I hope you are. For if the kingdom of heaven,
the kingdom of God, was the same as this world, why bother? But just maybe it’s
a new world worth living in; a new life worth living. Joseph could have gone
back to the old ways, the old life. His brothers took his life away from him
and as good as thing were now, he could never get those years back. So now they
had come to Egypt, hat in hand, not just for food, but for life . . . and turn
around is fair play, right? And its what his brothers
expected. That’s how things work in this world.
But Joseph wasn’t living in this world and life -
he was living differently. A new life. And so ran to his brothers - not for the
benjamins, for revenge, but with life for them.
Forgiveness and life. Freedom. For while his brothers sold him into slavery, he
had been purchased not just by the Midianite/Ishmaelite traders, but by someone
else . . . He had been purchased (as Peter would go on to write later) not
with gold or silver, but with the precious blood of Christ (1 Peter 1:18-19). Even in captivity, Joseph
was living a new life.
And I think this is what the church in Rome was
struggling with as well. The Epistle we heard today was St. Paul writing to a
church where they were fighting and judging and despising one another. It was a
mixed church of Jews and Gentiles, and that’s what Jews and Gentiles did! That
was the way! But that was the old way, the old world, the old
kingdom, their old lives. Now, in Christ, born, baptized
into a new world, a new kingdom, a new life and reality, it is different. They
are learning how to walk, and how to walk together. So Paul tells them, For
none of us lives to himself, and none of us dies to himself. If we live, we
live to the Lord, and if we die, we die to the Lord. So then, whether we live
or whether we die, we are the Lord’s.
So Joseph’s brothers took years from his life;
Jesus gave him eternal life. Joseph’s brothers took his away freedom; Jesus
gave him a greater freedom. Or as it is sung during the Easter Vigil: to
redeem a slave, God gave His Son. And that’s what God the Father has done
for you, too. And now in this new world and life and kingdom, you’re learning
about life as His child. Living a life of love and forgiveness, living a life
of love and care for the Benjamins around you. But it’s not easy, is it? It’s
often shocking. How many times? You want me to do what? You mean . . . ?
And maybe you’re still learning to flip over. Or
maybe you’re past that and are standing, or walking, or even running. And you
can’t tell by age. Some of you may be very old in this world, but very young in
your new life. And some of you who are very young in this world may be running
circles around us old timers! But however you are in this strange new world,
this strange new kingdom, this strange new life so unlike this world and life,
run or walk or crawl to Jesus. Come to Him for forgiveness, for washing,
for food, for His Word of life. Hear who He is, who you are, and all that He
has and has done for you. And then go live this new life. His life given to
you. Forgive seventy times seven times, and even more. You’ll shock the world!
Maybe even shock yourself. And keep putting one foot in front of the other. And
when you fall on your butt, your Saviour will lift you up again.
And when you are tempted to go back to the old
ways, and choke your brother, and make it all about the benjamins
instead of about the Benjamin, your brother, and make it all about you - your
needs and wants and desires . . . remember Joseph, and run to Jesus. You can
live the old life if you want to, and you can live it for eternity! But maybe
there’s a better way, a better life, a new one. And maybe it seems strange and
weird and upside down and backwards and shocking now, and that you’ll never get
ahead by living this way. But the cross and the tomb looked that way, too! But
Jesus transformed them, and He has transformed you. So learn this
new way to live. And you won’t just live it here, you’ll
live it for eternity.
In the Name of the Father, and of the (+) Son, and
of the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Now the peace of God which passes all understanding, keep your hearts and minds through faith in Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen.